She was a headstrong, recently divorced mother of a 2-year-old, six months his senior and also a musician. [64][65] Some of the compositions were accompanied by a pipe organ. The Journal that day reported WSFA received hundreds of calls and telegrams requesting the station play his songs. A picture from the past came slowly stealing As I brushed your arm and walked so close to you Then suddenly I got that old time feeling I can't help it if I'm still in love with you. Hank Williams Jr. was performing his father, Hank Sr.'s, songs on stage at age 8. [94] He also wrote that Williams had been severely beaten and kicked in the groin recently (during a fight in a Montgomery bar a few days earlier), and local magistrate Virgil F. Lyons ordered an inquest into Williams' death concerning a welt that was visible on his head. [129][130], Material recorded by Williams, originally intended for radio broadcasts to be played when he was on tour or for its distribution to radio stations nationwide, resurfaced throughout time. [19] In 1935, they settled in Garland, Alabama, where Lillie opened a new boarding house; they later moved with Williams' cousin Opal McNeil to Georgiana, Alabama,[20] where Lillie took several side jobs to support the family despite the bleak economic climate of the Great Depression. Little did he know that the woman he would fall in love with would be the key to his success. After recording "Never Again" and "Honky Tonkin'" with Sterling Records, he signed a contract with MGM Records. [5] He met Horace Raphol "Toby" Marshall in Oklahoma City, who claimed to be a doctor. [6] The family's first child, Ernest Huble Williams, was born on July 5, 1921; he died two days later. [141] The original acetates made their way to the possession of Jett Williams. Biography and associated logos are trademarks of A+E Networksprotected in the US and other countries around the globe. Alabamians mourned the death of their Hank, expressing themselves to newspapers, radio stations and to relatives staying at the home of the stars mother, that report continued. Reporters answering telephoned queries concerning Williams death said many of the callers cried when informed that the reports were true.. [25][26] Payne's base musical style was blues. In 2010 the Pulitzer Prize board awarded Williams a special citation for his craftsmanship as a songwriter who expressed universal feelings with poignant simplicity and played a pivotal role in transforming country music into a major musical and cultural force in American life.. [96] An estimated 15,000 to 25,000 people passed by the silver casket, and the auditorium was filled with 2,750 mourners. Encyclopedia of Alabama - Biography of Hank Williams Sr. Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum - Biography of Hank Williams, Alabama Music Hall of Fame - Biography of Hank Williams, Hank Williams - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum (1987). [15] That evening, when the announcer at Canton announced Williams's death to the gathered crowd, they started laughing, thinking that it was just another excuse. [19] Carr's account of how he discovered that Williams was dead outside Oak Hill is challenged by Dr. Leo Killorn, a Canadian intern at Beckley hospital, West Virginia, fifteen miles from Oak Hill, who claims that Carr drove up to the hospital and asked him to see Williams. If Williams had lived, it's not entirely certain that the Nashville music community, so eager to shed its hillbilly roots, would have continued to embrace Williams' music. [123] Several members of Williams' descendants became musicians: Hank Williams Jr., daughter Jett Williams, grandsons Hank Williams III and Sam Williams, and granddaughters Hilary Williams[124] and Holly Williams are also country musicians. [92] In Williams' Cadillac, the police found some empty beer cans and unfinished handwritten lyrics. The lanky guitar player with twangy voice began his musical career in Montgomery, singing over WSFA, the newspaper reported. [113] In the 1980 Canadian film, Hank Williams: The Show He Never Gave, Williams is portrayed by singer Sneezy Waters. The song was number one on the country charts for six weeks. Sheppard, it seems, was extremely eager to make a mark in show business and, despite her obviously limited talent, pushed her husband to let her sing. Hank Williams Sr. was 29 Years, 3 Months, 15 Days old. In full support of Williams' musical aspirations was his mother, Lillie. Now free to travel without Williams' schooling taking precedence, the band could tour as far away as western Georgia and the Florida Panhandle. A little more than a year later, on December 30, 1952, Williams, newly married to a younger woman named Billie Jean, left his mother's home in Montgomery for Charlestown, West Virginia. His salary was enough for him to start his own band, which he dubbed the Drifting Cowboys. Williams had also married Sheppard before her divorce was final, on the 10th day of a required 60-day reconciliation period. [22] At a chance meeting in Georgiana, Williams met U.S. Representative J. Lister Hill while Hill was campaigning across Alabama. The important thing is that he made millions of people happy, an editorial in The Advertiser stated on Jan. 3, 1953. The suit demanded that both of the publishing companies continue to pay her half of the royalties from Hank Williams' records. Williamss music itself was not especially groundbreaking, though he was a deft synthesizer of blues, honky-tonk country, western swing, and other genres. [4], Due to Williams's excesses, Fred Rose stopped working with him. [58] He brought together Bob McNett (guitar), Hillous Butrum (bass), Jerry Rivers (fiddle) and Don Helms (steel guitar) to form the most famous version of the Drifting Cowboys, earning an estimated $1,000 per show (equivalent to $11,400 in 2021) That year Audrey Williams gave birth to Randall Hank Williams (Hank Williams Jr.). [98][99] Williams' remains are interred at the Oakwood Annex in Montgomery. Hank Williams, the 29-year-old King of Country Music, was to have flown to Charleston, West Virginia for a New Years Eve concert but an ice storm near Nashville kept him away. The day after Williams died, The Montgomery Advertiser recalled Williams as a former peanut vendor who learned to play guitar at age 6. Hank Williams was born in September 1923 in a small Alabama farming community about 70 miles south of Montgomery. He also wrote a number of religious songs under the pseudonym Luke the Drifter. [33], As part of an investigation of illicit drug traffic conducted by the Oklahoma legislature, representative Robert Cunningham seized Marshall's files. Williams was born with a mild undiagnosed case of spina bifida occulta, a disorder of the spinal column, which gave him lifelong paina factor in his later abuse of alcohol and other drugs. [132] Broadcast in 1949, the shows were recorded for the promotion of Hadacol. Charles Carr told the AJC in 2002 he was the only witness when Hank Williams died. [43] The book only listed lyrics, since its main purpose was to attract more audiences, though it is also possible that he did not want to pay for transcribing the notes. It was her second marriage and his first. Hank Williams, byname of Hiram Williams, also called the Hillbilly Shakespeare, (born September 17, 1923, Georgiana, Alabama, U.S.died January 1, 1953, Oak Hill, West Virginia), American singer, songwriter, and guitarist who in the 1950s arguably became country musics first superstar. Williams was scheduled to perform at the Municipal Auditorium in Charleston, West Virginia on Wednesday, December 31 (New Year's Eve), 1952. Williams began his music career in Montgomery in 1937, when producers at local radio station WSFA hired him to perform and host a 15-minute program. I told Carr that Williams looked dead but I did not press the point when Carr explained that Williams had been given two sedatives, Kitts was quoted as saying. Roy Acuff, along with a host of countrys biggest stars, performed I Saw The Light., MONTGOMERY, AL - JANUARY 4: Guitar themed flower arrangements adorn the gravesite of country singer Hank Williams as he is laid to rest at the Oakwood Cemetary Annex on January 4, 1953 in Montgomery, Alabama. Williams was an American singer-songwriter and musician regarded as one of the most significant country music artists of all time. Williams, Sheppard, and the Drifting Cowboys band in 1951 The American entry into World War II in 1941 marked the beginning of hard times for Williams. In 2004, Rolling Stone ranked him number 74 on its list of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time. Both women had been using the description professionally. 1 on the country charts. Country music historian Bill Malone wrote that Williams sang with the quality that has characterized every great hillbilly singer: utter sincerity. Despite Williamss many well-known heartbreak songs, it should also be remembered that he was capable of writing and singing with great joy and humour, as on, for example, Howlin at the Moon., The last years of his life were suffused in increasing sadness and substance abuse. In 1952, he divorced Sheppard and married singer Billie Jean Horton. Marshall admitted that he had also prescribed chloral hydrate to his recently deceased wife, Faye, as a headache medicine. [36] So many listeners contacted the radio station asking for more of "the singing kid", possibly influenced by his mother, that the producers hired him to host his own 15-minute show twice a week for a weekly salary of US$15 (equivalent to $300 in 2021). [101] Released in July, "I Won't Be Home No More" went to No. The Georgiana native hired a college student, Charles Carr, to drive him to perform a concert planned in Canton, Ohio. A doctor injected Williams with two shots of vitamin B12 that contained morphine. He denied any responsibility in both deaths. On December 11, 1946, in his first recording session, he recorded "Wealth Won't Save Your Soul", "Calling You", "Never Again (Will I Knock on Your Door)", and "When God Comes and Gathers His Jewels", which was misprinted as "When God Comes and Fathers His Jewels". Williams and her son, Hank Jr., became estranged after he turned 18. Carr later kept driving until he reached a gas station in Oak Hill, West Virginia, where Williams was discovered unresponsive in the back seat. He was very kind, and said Oak Hill General Hospital was six miles on my left," and that would place him in Mount Hope. [125][126] In July 2020, his granddaughter Katherine (Hank Jr.'s daughter) died in a car crash at the age of 27. In 1953, months after Hank Sr.'s death, Williams paid his second wife, Billie Jean Jones, $30,000 to relinquish the title of "Hank Williams's Widow". [142], For other people named Hank Williams, see. Long plagued by alcoholism, Williams fell ill at the Andrew Johnson Hotel in Knoxville on the last night of 1952. [1] His alcoholism worsened in 1952. [71] On December 13, 1951, he had a spinal fusion at the Vanderbilt University Hospital, being released on December 24. Lillie Williams became the Drifting Cowboys' manager. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Meanwhile, between tour schedules, Williams returned to Montgomery to host his radio show. He returned to perform in KWKH and WBAM shows and in the Louisiana Hayride, for which he toured again. [8] He was of English and Welsh ancestry,[9][10][11][12] and he was also of Muscogee, Choctaw, and Cherokee descent. A doctor was called to examine him. He told Hill that his mother was interested in talking to him about his problems and her need to collect Elonzo's disability pension. In 2011, Williams' 1949 MGM number one hit, "Lovesick Blues", was inducted into the Recording Academy Grammy Hall of Fame. Hank Williams, Sr. was an American singer-songwriter and musician who had a net worth equal to $100 thousand at the time of his death after adjusting for inflation (approximately $10 thousand in 1953) [111] In 1987, he was inducted in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame under the category "Early Influence". Carr was exhausted and, according to the police reports, nervous enough to invite suspicion that foul play had been involved in Williams' death. 1 on the country charts for six weeks. [21] Their first house burned down, and the family lost their possessions. [3] In October 1952, he married Billie Jean Jones. Under Williams' guidance, Sheppard started playing bass and began performing in his band. However, she was to marry someone else before the . He won the first prize of $15, singing his first original song "WPA Blues". Jett Williams, 39, was born to Bobbie Jett five days after Williams died. In the years since his death, Williams' impact has only grown, with artists as varied as Perry Como, Dinah Washington, Norah Jones and Bob Dylan all covering his work. Under the name of Dr. C. W. Lemon he prescribed Williams with amphetamines, Seconal, chloral hydrate, and morphine.[6]. Hank Williams is considered one of the most popular American country music singer/songwriters with songs like "Cold, Cold Heart," "Your Cheatin' Heart," "Hey, Good Lookin'" and "I'll Never Get Out of This World Alive." As his success deepened, so did Williams' dependence on alcohol and morphine. For Hank to have lived even a normal life span, he would have had to avoid chemical dependence. Defending his position, he claimed that Williams possibly committed suicide. Celebrity Births Deaths and Ages Hank Williams Sr. [81] A relationship with a woman named Bobbie Jett during this period resulted in a daughter, Jett Williams, who was born five days after Williams died. The Georgiana . His life and career were the subject of I Saw the Light, a 2015 biopic, starring Tom Hiddleston as Williams and Elizabeth Olsen as his first wife, Audrey. They later had a daughter named Irene. Cut from rural stock, Williams, the third child of Lon and Lillie Williams, grew up in a household that never had much money. At a Veterans Affairs clinic in Pensacola, Florida, doctors determined that the cause was a brain aneurysm, and Elonzo was sent to the VA Medical Center in Alexandria, Louisiana. Jones declared "I have never accepted the report that my husband died of a heart attack. [106], On February 8, 1960, Williams' star was placed at 6400 Hollywood Boulevard on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. After Hawkshaw Hawkins and other performers started singing Williams' song "I Saw the Light" as a tribute to him, the crowd realized that he was indeed dead and began to sing along. [89] Dr. P. H. Cardwell injected Williams with two shots of vitamin B12 that also contained a quarter-grain of morphine. [32] During the same year, he participated in a talent show at the Empire Theater. [39] Oklahoma Governor Johnston Murray revoked the parole of Horace Raphol "Toby" Marshall, who returned to prison to complete his forgery sentence.[40]. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! [35] His recent win at the Empire Theater and the street performances caught the attention of WSFA producers who occasionally invited him to perform on air. In 1951, Williams fell during a hunting trip in Tennessee, reactivating his old back pains. He was scheduled to perform a few gigs on New Year's Eve and New Year's Day to see in. [63] The songs depicted Luke the Drifter traveling around from place to place, narrating stories of different characters and philosophizing about life. [15] He was born with spina bifida occulta, a birth defect of the spinal column, which gave him lifelong pain; this became a factor in his later alcohol and drug abuse. All Rights Reserved. That day, Williams could not fly because of an ice storm in the Nashville area; he hired a college student, Charles Carr, to drive him to the concerts. By the time he'd moved with his mother to Montgomery in 1937, Williams' music career was already in motion. [16] Williams' father was frequently relocated by the lumber company railway for which he worked, and the family lived in many southern Alabama towns. They hit it off, and Williams asked Sheppard to marry him almost immediately. His physical appearance diminished, too. His funeral took place on January 4 at the Montgomery Auditorium,[23] with his coffin placed on the flower-covered stage.
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